Permits and licensing · Minnesota
Renovation permits and contractor licences in Minnesota
Minnesota licenses residential building contractors and remodelers through the Department of Labor and Industry, which also licenses electrical contractors, plumbing and mechanical contractors, high pressure piping contractors and elevator contractors. The 2020 Minnesota State Building Code is the minimum construction standard throughout the state, but the department is explicit that it is not enforceable by a municipality unless the municipality adopts it by local ordinance. Building permits come from your city, while the department issues several trade permits itself.
Regulators and licensing bodies in Minnesota
These official bodies license contractors, oversee safety or issue permits in Minnesota.
Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry – residential contractor licensing
Licenses all residential building contractors and remodelers in Minnesota who contract with a homeowner to construct or improve dwellings by offering more than one special skill, and licenses roofers separately. Owners working on their own property must also be licensed if they build or remodel for the purpose of speculation or resale. The department runs a contractor recovery fund, a home warranty dispute resolution process and published enforcement actions.
Minnesota DLI – electrical licensing and the Board of Electricity
Licenses electrical contractors, electricians, satellite system installers and sign contractors, and registers unlicensed individuals. The Board of Electricity has adopted the 2026 National Electrical Code with an effective date of August 17, 2026, so electrical permits filed before that date must comply with the 2023 code and permits filed on or after it with the 2026 code. The department also publishes electrical inspector directories by area.
Minnesota DLI – plumbing and mechanical licensing
Requires a plumbing contractor licence of any business that contracts to provide plumbing services, and licensed plumbing contractors carry a surety bond and liability insurance. The department also administers apprenticeship registration, plumbing plan review and plumbing inspections, and a separate mechanical contractor bond for HVAC work.
Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections
Certifies that residential and commercial buildings in Saint Paul are safe and habitable, processes the city's construction permits and issues more than two hundred types of business licence. It describes itself as a multi-disciplinary regulatory organisation covering safety, prevention of life and property loss, and neighbourhood vitality.
Trades that need a licence in Minnesota
General contracting and renovation
A licence is required of every residential building contractor and remodeler who contracts with a homeowner and offers more than one special skill. The exemption for owners is narrower than people assume: an owner working on their own property still needs a licence if the work is for speculation or resale. Ask for the licence number and check it before you sign.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – Residential contractors, remodelers, roofers(opens in a new tab)
Electrical work
Which edition of the National Electrical Code applies depends on the date the electrical permit is filed, not on when the work happens, and the changeover date is August 17, 2026. Homeowners can take out their own electrical permit in some cases, and the department publishes inspector directories so you can find the inspector covering your area.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – Electrical contractors(opens in a new tab)Minnesota DLI – Permits(opens in a new tab)
Plumbing
Any business contracting to provide plumbing services must hold a plumbing contractor licence, backed by a surety bond and liability insurance. HVAC work carries a separate mechanical contractor bond requirement rather than the plumbing licence, so ask which credential a company doing both actually holds.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – Plumbing and mechanical contractors(opens in a new tab)
Certified trades
The 2020 Minnesota State Building Code has been effective since March 31, 2020 and is the minimum construction standard throughout all of Minnesota, but the department states that it is not enforceable by municipalities unless adopted by local ordinance. The commercial energy code was updated separately in 2024. Ask your city whether it has adopted the code and who inspects.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – 2020 Minnesota State Building Codes(opens in a new tab)
Consumer protection
Check a contractor, remodeler, roofer, electrician or plumber in the department's licence and registration lookup before you sign. The department publishes contractor enforcement and licensing actions, runs a contractor recovery fund for homeowners and hosts a home warranty dispute resolution process.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – License and registration lookup(opens in a new tab)Minnesota DLI – Residential contractors, remodelers, roofers(opens in a new tab)
Building and renovation permits in Minnesota
Permits are local for building work and partly state for the trades. Your city issues the building permit: Minneapolis explains the permit types, plan submission through its online review system and the on-site inspections that follow, and Saint Paul processes permits through its Department of Safety and Inspections. The Department of Labor and Industry issues electrical, plumbing, elevator, high pressure piping and boiler permits and lists them all in one place, including the electrical permits homeowners can take out themselves.
Sources:Minnesota DLI – Permits(opens in a new tab)Minnesota DLI – 2020 Minnesota State Building Codes(opens in a new tab)
Permit information from large municipalities
Before you hire a contractor in Minnesota
Practical checks you can do yourself, using official tools where they exist.
Check the residential building contractor or remodeler licence in the state lookup before you sign.
Official lookup: Minnesota DLI – License and registration lookup(opens in a new tab)
Ask whether your city has adopted the state building code by ordinance, since that is what makes it enforceable locally.
Official lookup: Minnesota DLI – 2020 Minnesota State Building Codes(opens in a new tab)
For electrical work, ask which National Electrical Code edition applies, because it depends on the date the permit is filed.
Official lookup: Minnesota DLI – Electrical contractors(opens in a new tab)
For plumbing, confirm the business holds a plumbing contractor licence with its bond and insurance in place.
Official lookup: Minnesota DLI – Plumbing and mechanical contractors(opens in a new tab)
Ask who is pulling each permit, since the state issues some trade permits and your city issues the building permit.
Official lookup: Minnesota DLI – Permits(opens in a new tab)
Confirm the contractor's licence and insurance with your state or county government, and get the work, materials and price in writing.
Official lookup: FTC – How to avoid a home improvement scam(opens in a new tab)
Sources for renovation permits and licences in Minnesota
Every fact on this page comes from these official sources.
- Minnesota DLI – Residential contractors, remodelers, roofers(opens in a new tab)
- Minnesota DLI – Electrical contractors(opens in a new tab)
- Minnesota DLI – Plumbing and mechanical contractors(opens in a new tab)
- Saint Paul – Department of Safety and Inspections(opens in a new tab)
- Minnesota DLI – Permits(opens in a new tab)
- Minnesota DLI – 2020 Minnesota State Building Codes(opens in a new tab)
- Minnesota DLI – License and registration lookup(opens in a new tab)
- FTC – How to avoid a home improvement scam(opens in a new tab)
Find licensed pros
Compare local pros for the regulated trades in this guide, then confirm their licence with the regulator before you hire.
Renovation permits in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Planning a renovation?
Describe your project once and hear from local pros. Ask each one for their licence and permit details before you hire.