Permits and licensing · Kentucky
Renovation permits and contractor licences in Kentucky
Kentucky licenses the trades, not general contracting: the Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction licenses or certifies plumbers, electricians, boiler contractors, sprinkler and fire alarm contractors and building inspectors, and enforces statewide standards for building construction. There is no state licence to check for a general remodeler, so the question moves to your city or county, which may require contractors to register. Permits and zoning are local.
Regulators and licensing bodies in Kentucky
These official bodies license contractors, oversee safety or issue permits in Kentucky.
Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction
Enforces statewide standards for building construction and ensures fire and life safety in existing buildings. It licenses or certifies plumbers, electricians, boiler contractors, sprinkler and fire alarm contractors and building inspectors, through separate divisions for each trade.
Kentucky Division of Building Code Enforcement
Administers the Kentucky Building Code and the Kentucky Residential Code, which the department adopted, and reviews plans and inspects new building construction along with additions, alterations, renovations and buildings involved in a change of occupancy.
Kentucky Division of Plumbing
Licenses master and journeyman plumbers under KRS Chapter 318, issues plumbing construction permits and inspects installations for compliance with the Kentucky State Plumbing Code. Plumbing permits may be issued to licensed master plumbers, or to homeowners for plumbing in their own personal residence.
Kentucky Division of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
Licenses heating and air conditioning contractors and journeymen, as Kentucky has required since July 1995, and administers KRS 198B.650 to 198B.689. Since 2011 it has also run the statewide HVAC permitting and inspection program for residential and commercial construction.
Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government – Building Inspection
Ensures safe construction by enforcing the Kentucky Building Code in Lexington and Fayette County. Its contractors registration ordinance requires every contractor to register with Building Inspection, and unregistered contractors cannot obtain building permits.
Trades that need a licence in Kentucky
General contracting and renovation
The state department's own list of who it licenses runs to plumbers, electricians, boiler contractors, sprinkler and fire alarm contractors and building inspectors. A general contractor or remodeler is not on that list, so on a general renovation there is no state licence to look up. Ask your city or county instead: Lexington requires every contractor to register, and unregistered contractors cannot obtain building permits there.
Sources:Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction(opens in a new tab)Lexington – Building Inspection(opens in a new tab)
Plumbing
All plumbing work other than work a homeowner does under their own permit must be installed by a licensed journeyman plumber under the supervision of a licensed master plumber. Plumbing permits are issued to licensed master plumbers, or to homeowners for plumbing in their own personal residence, so ask which of those applies to your job.
Electrical work
The Electrical Division licenses electricians and electrical contractors, certifies electrical inspectors and runs education in the administration and enforcement of electrical codes and standards. It also inspects state-owned and state-leased buildings, so a state electrical inspection is not the same thing as your local one.
Certified trades
Heating and air conditioning contractors have needed a Kentucky licence since July 1995, and the HVAC division has run the statewide HVAC permitting and inspection program for residential and commercial construction since 2011. That means the HVAC permit on your job may be a state one even where the building permit is local.
Sources:Kentucky Division of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning(opens in a new tab)
Consumer protection
Zoning is a local issue in Kentucky and the requirements vary substantially from place to place, so the state's own advice is to contact your local county clerk, city clerk or planning and zoning office. Do that before you commit to a design, not after the drawings are paid for.
Sources:Kentucky Business One Stop – Building and zoning permits(opens in a new tab)
Building and renovation permits in Kentucky
Building permits and zoning are handled locally, against the Kentucky Building Code and Kentucky Residential Code that the state department adopted. Lexington requires contractors to register before they can obtain a building permit, and publishes its applications through a single one-stop permitting portal. Bowling Green's Building Division issues building and electrical permits for all new construction, remodeling, additions, alterations and changes of occupancy, reviews the plans submitted by contractors, architects, engineers or owners, and inspects the work. Plumbing and HVAC permits may come from the state divisions rather than the city, so confirm both.
Sources:Kentucky Division of Building Code Enforcement(opens in a new tab)Lexington – Building permits(opens in a new tab)Bowling Green – Building Division(opens in a new tab)
Permit information from large municipalities
Before you hire a contractor in Kentucky
Practical checks you can do yourself, using official tools where they exist.
Ask your city or county whether it registers contractors, since Kentucky has no state licence for general renovation work.
Official lookup: Lexington – Building Inspection(opens in a new tab)
For plumbing, confirm a licensed master plumber is behind the permit and a licensed journeyman is doing the work.
Official lookup: Kentucky Division of Plumbing(opens in a new tab)
For electrical work, check the contractor holds a licence from the state Electrical Division.
Official lookup: Kentucky Electrical Division(opens in a new tab)
For heating or cooling, confirm the HVAC licence and ask whether the permit and inspection come from the state division.
Official lookup: Kentucky Division of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning(opens in a new tab)
Check zoning with your local planning office before the design is finalized.
Official lookup: Kentucky Business One Stop – Building and zoning permits(opens in a new tab)
Get the scope, materials, price and dates in writing before work begins.
Sources for renovation permits and licences in Kentucky
Every fact on this page comes from these official sources.
- Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction – Division directory(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Division of Building Code Enforcement(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Division of Plumbing(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Division of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning(opens in a new tab)
- Lexington – Building Inspection(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Electrical Division(opens in a new tab)
- Kentucky Business One Stop – Building and zoning permits(opens in a new tab)
- Lexington – Building permits(opens in a new tab)
- Bowling Green – Building Division(opens in a new tab)
Find licensed pros
Compare local pros for the regulated trades in this guide, then confirm their licence with the regulator before you hire.
Renovation permits in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Planning a renovation?
Describe your project once and hear from local pros. Ask each one for their licence and permit details before you hire.