Permits and licensing · Massachusetts
Renovation permits and contractor licences in Massachusetts
Massachusetts requires contractors doing residential work on owner-occupied homes of one to four units to be registered with the Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation, and licenses construction supervisors, electricians, plumbers and gas fitters through their own state boards. Each city or town has an inspector of buildings who administers the state building code and issues permits.
Regulators and licensing bodies in Massachusetts
These official bodies license contractors, oversee safety or issue permits in Massachusetts.
State Board of Building Regulations and Standards
Established within the Division of Occupational Licensure. Its regulations are collectively known as the state building code, which it must revise and amend at least once every five years, and it licenses construction supervisors.
State Examiners of Electricians
Issues the electrical certificates: master electrician's licence, journeyman electrician's licence, systems contractor's licence and systems technician's licence.
Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters
Licenses master and journeyman plumbers and gas fitters. No one may work in those trades unless lawfully registered or licensed by the examiners.
Trades that need a licence in Massachusetts
General contracting and renovation
No contractor or subcontractor may undertake, offer to undertake or agree to perform residential contracting services without being registered with the approval of the Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation.
Sources:Massachusetts General Laws c.142A §9 – Registration of contractors(opens in a new tab)
General contracting and renovation
Residential contracting covers reconstruction, alteration, renovation, repair, modernization, conversion, improvement, removal, demolition and additions to a pre-existing owner-occupied building of one to four dwelling units, so the registration rule follows the type of home rather than the size of the job.
Sources:Massachusetts General Laws c.142A §1 – Definitions(opens in a new tab)
Electrical work
Electricians hold state certificates issued by the examiners, in master, journeyman, systems contractor and systems technician classes. Ask which class the person doing your work holds.
Sources:Massachusetts General Laws c.141 §3 – State examiners of electricians(opens in a new tab)
Plumbing
No one may work as a master or journeyman plumber, or as a gas fitter, unless lawfully registered or licensed by the Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters.
Sources:Massachusetts General Laws c.142 §3 – Plumbers and gas fitters must be licensed(opens in a new tab)
Building and renovation permits in Massachusetts
The chief administrative officer of each city or town employs and designates an inspector of buildings or building commissioner, who is the administrative chief responsible for administering and enforcing the state building code. That local office issues your permits: in Boston through the Inspectional Services Department, in Worcester through the Building and Zoning Division, and in Springfield through Code Enforcement, which says building permits must be obtained before construction begins.
Sources:Massachusetts General Laws c.143 §3 – Local inspector of buildings(opens in a new tab)Worcester – Inspectional Services(opens in a new tab)Springfield – Code Enforcement(opens in a new tab)
Before you hire a contractor in Massachusetts
Practical checks you can do yourself, using official tools where they exist.
Check that the contractor is registered before it starts residential work on your home.
Official lookup: Massachusetts General Laws c.142A §9 – Registration of contractors(opens in a new tab)
Verify a construction supervisor, electrician or plumber licence in the state verification system.
Official lookup: Massachusetts – Division of Occupational Licensure licence verification(opens in a new tab)
For electrical work, ask which certificate class the electrician holds.
Official lookup: Massachusetts General Laws c.141 §3 – State examiners of electricians(opens in a new tab)
Ask your city or town's inspector of buildings which permits your project needs before work starts.
Official lookup: Massachusetts General Laws c.143 §3 – Local inspector of buildings(opens in a new tab)
Confirm the contractor's licence and insurance with your state or county government, and get the work, materials and price in writing.
Official lookup: FTC – How to avoid a home improvement scam(opens in a new tab)
Sources for renovation permits and licences in Massachusetts
Every fact on this page comes from these official sources.
- Massachusetts General Laws c.143 §93 – Board of Building Regulations and Standards(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.143 §94 – Board powers and the state building code(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.141 §3 – State examiners of electricians(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.13 §36 – Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.142 §3 – Plumbers and gas fitters must be licensed(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.142A §9 – Registration of contractors(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.142A §1 – Definitions(opens in a new tab)
- Massachusetts General Laws c.143 §3 – Local inspector of buildings(opens in a new tab)
- Worcester – Inspectional Services(opens in a new tab)
- Springfield – Code Enforcement(opens in a new tab)
- FTC – How to avoid a home improvement scam(opens in a new tab)
Find licensed pros
Compare local pros for the regulated trades in this guide, then confirm their licence with the regulator before you hire.
Renovation permits in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Planning a renovation?
Describe your project once and hear from local pros. Ask each one for their licence and permit details before you hire.