Exterior Cleaning
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Wash siding, soffits and other outside surfaces of a home. Tell us about your exterior cleaning project and we’ll help you find local exterior cleaners who serve your area.
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Exterior cleaning is a whole-house wash: siding, trim, soffits and fascia, brick and stone, window glass and frames, the outer faces of the eavestroughs, and the steps, walkways and entry around the house. Instead of treating one surface at a time, a crew works around the building in a planned order, so grime rinsed off the upper walls doesn't end up streaked over surfaces that were already clean.
Homeowners book it to clear the green film of algae and mildew on shaded walls, the dark streaks under gutters, pollen, cobwebs and road grime, often as spring upkeep after a long winter, before listing a house or ahead of painting. Because most of the job is walls and windows rather than paving, much of it is done by soft washing: a cleaning solution applied at low pressure, left to work and rinsed off gently.
This page covers what a full exterior wash includes, soft washing versus pressure washing on a house, how the work is done safely at height, the stains a wash can and can't remove, protecting plants and handling wash water, and how often a house needs it. Decks, driveways and interlock on their own are covered on the pressure washing page, and roofs on the roof cleaning page.
What a whole-house exterior wash includes: siding, brick, windows, gutter faces and walkways
- Siding of vinyl, aluminum, fibre cement or painted wood, washed from the foundation to the soffit.
- Brick, stone and stucco, cleaned gently with products suited to masonry and only after checking that joints and finishes are sound.
- Soffits, fascia and trim, where cobwebs, wasp nests and mildew collect under the overhang.
- The outer faces of the eavestroughs and downspouts, including the dark streaks that plain water won't lift; clearing debris from inside the gutters is a separate service.
- Window glass, frames, sills and screens, usually cleaned last so the rinse from the walls doesn't spot them.
- Front steps, porch floors, walkways and the entry, finishing at ground level once the walls are done.
Soft washing vs pressure washing on a house exterior
A house wash usually combines both methods, each on the surfaces it suits. The walls, soffits and windows get soft washing, because a strong jet aimed at siding can push water up behind the laps, into window frames and through vents, and can etch soft wood, paint and stucco. The cleaning solution does the heavy lifting, and the rinse is closer to a strong garden hose than a blast.
Pressure is kept for the flatwork at the end: concrete walks, stone steps and the entry, where the surface can take it. When comparing quotes, ask how each part of the house will be cleaned, not just whether the company owns a pressure washer. If the answer is high pressure for everything, including the siding, keep looking. Jobs that are mostly decks, patios or driveways are better booked as pressure washing.
How a professional house wash is done, including work at height
Much of a house wash happens above the ground floor, near soffits, gutters and upper windows. Crews reach as much as they can from the ground with extension wands and water-fed poles, and use ladders with stabilizers or a lift for the rest. Wet siding, slick cleaning solution and soft ground make ladders far less stable, and a pressure wand's kickback can throw someone off balance, so this isn't a job to climb for yourself. Stay well clear of the electrical service mast and overhead wires.
- A walk-around to note damaged siding, loose trim, failing caulking and peeling paint before anything gets wet.
- Windows and doors closed, outdoor outlets and light fixtures protected and vehicles moved away from the walls.
- Plants and lawn next to the house watered thoroughly first, and delicate shrubs covered.
- A test on a hidden area to confirm the product and method won't mark the surface.
- Solution applied one wall at a time and rinsed before it dries, working from the top down.
- Gutter faces, windows and finally steps and walkways, followed by a last rinse of nearby plants.
Algae, black gutter streaks and chalky siding: stains a wash can and can't remove
Most organic growth, pollen and dirt comes off with the right solution. Some marks need a specific cleaner or aren't really dirt at all, and a good crew tells you which before starting.
- Green algae and mildew on shaded or north-facing walls wash off, but return sooner where trees, shrubs or sprinklers keep the wall damp.
- The dark vertical stripes on the outside of aluminum gutters are bonded to the finish and need a dedicated gutter cleaner and hand brushing.
- Chalky residue on old vinyl or painted aluminum is the finish itself breaking down; washing removes some of it, but the siding may look faded afterwards.
- Orange or brown stains low on the walls often come from iron in sprinkler or well water and need a rust remover.
- White deposits on brick are efflorescence, a sign of moisture moving through the wall that no wash will fix for good.
- Peeling or flaking paint loosened by the wash is a sign the house needs prep and repainting, not more cleaning.
House washing runoff: storm drains, garden beds and cleaning products
Everything rinsed off a house, from cleaning solution to dirt and old paint, runs down into the yard. Toronto's Sewers By-law, for one, lets only rain and melted snow into outdoor catch basins, so wash water from outdoor cleaning has to be kept out of them, and the City notes that even plain water picks up contaminants. Rules vary by municipality, so ask your contractor how runoff will be directed onto lawn or gravel, contained or collected.
Plants are the other concern. Soft-wash solutions strong enough to kill algae can scorch leaves and harm roots, which is why beds are soaked beforehand, covered where needed and rinsed again afterwards. Keep pets and children indoors until the rinsing is done, and make sure runoff can't reach a pond, creek or vegetable garden. On an older home with peeling paint, have the paint tested for lead before any washing; Health Canada's page on lead-based paint explains the risk, and the pressure washing page covers it further.
How often to wash a house exterior, and when to book it
There's no fixed schedule. A house surrounded by mature trees, facing a busy road or near water gets dirty and grows algae much faster than an open, sunny one, and shaded walls may need attention while the south side still looks fine. Many owners check the house each spring, once the pollen has fallen, and book a wash when streaks and green film start to show rather than on a calendar.
- Book in mild, dry weather once nights stay above freezing, so rinse water can't freeze on steps and walks.
- Avoid very hot, sunny or windy days, when solution dries on the walls and drifts onto plants.
- Wash a few weeks before painting, so repairs can be made and the siding dried out fully.
- Trim shrubs and branches away from the walls, since shade and constant contact keep siding damp.
- Fix sprinklers that spray the house and gutters that overflow, which keep feeding stains between washes.
Exterior Cleaning: frequently asked questions
What is the difference between exterior cleaning and pressure washing?
Exterior cleaning washes the whole house, mostly by soft washing the siding, trim and windows. Pressure washing focuses on hard surfaces such as decks, driveways and interlock.
Is soft washing safe for vinyl siding and windows?
Yes, when the product suits the surface and the rinse is gentle. It is generally safer for siding than high pressure, which can drive water behind the panels and around window frames.
Will a house wash harm my plants?
It shouldn't if the crew waters plants first, covers delicate ones and rinses them again afterwards. Ask which product will be used and how runoff will be handled.
Can the black streaks on my gutters be removed?
Usually. They are bonded to the gutter finish, so they need a dedicated gutter cleaner and hand brushing rather than plain water or pressure.
Does exterior cleaning include cleaning out my gutters?
Not usually. A house wash cleans the outside faces of the eavestroughs. Removing leaves and debris from inside is gutter cleaning, which some companies offer as an add-on.
Can I wash the upper walls of my house myself?
The ground floor can be done with a garden hose and a soft brush. Upper walls mean ladders on wet, slippery surfaces, which is safer left to a crew with the right equipment.
Sources
Written by the LokalMatch editorial team. Last reviewed September 10, 2026.
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Ontario
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What affects the cost of exterior cleaning
Prices depend on the details of your project. We only publish price ranges when they’re backed by real LokalMatch quote data or reliable sources. Until then, here’s what usually changes the price:
- Size of the home and number of bathrooms
- Type of clean: regular, deep, move-in or move-out
- Current condition and how long since the last clean
- How often you book
- Extras like inside the oven, fridge, cabinets or windows
- Pets, stairs and access
How to compare exterior cleaners before you hire
- Ask exactly what's included in a standard clean, a deep clean and a move-out clean, since each company defines them differently.
- Check whether the company carries liability insurance and whether cleaners are employees or contractors.
- Ask whether they bring their own supplies and equipment, and whether they can use products you prefer.
- For recurring service, ask whether the same cleaner or team will usually come.
- For specialty work like carpet, upholstery or pressure washing, choose someone with the right equipment for that job.
Questions to ask exterior cleaners before you hire
- What exactly is included in the clean you're quoting?
- Do you bring your own supplies and equipment?
- Are you insured if something is damaged or someone is hurt?
- Will the same person or team come each time?
- How do you handle keys, alarm codes and access to my home?
- What happens if I'm not happy with part of the clean?
Exterior cleaning permits and local rules
Some exterior cleaning work needs a permit or has to meet local bylaws. Rules vary by municipality, so ask your pro whether a permit is needed and who will apply for it — and check with your city or town if you’re unsure.
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